Archive for September, 2008

5 Million Rial Contract to Expand Broadband Network in Oman

Tuesday, September 30th, 2008

The Tender Board made a press release today (Arabic Text) in which it announced the values of all the tenders that were recently approved for upcoming government projects: One worth 5 milion Omani Rials was approved for doing additional works for the expansion of the Internet broadband coverage to provide the services for a 100,000 users.

Here is the actual text in Arabic:

الاعمال الاضافية على المناقصة رقم 1172006 توسعة شبكة النطاق العريض لتوصيل خدمة الانترنت لعدد 100 الف مشترك بمبلغ وقدره 000ر000ر5 ر.ع.

These 5 million rials are for additional works for this tender, which presumably has started years ago (for another separate sum). It is unclear if these “additional works” are to expand the broadband network to a greater number of users (So this 100K could be an additional to the existing number from the previous tender) or to do something else completely (e.g. unforeseen changes required for the infrastructure, 100K users are those that had access to it from before and the access wil not expand to new users).

I do not know if this project is managed by the Ministry of Transport and Communications (MOTC) or the Telecom Regulation Authority (TRA).

Some Pics of Southampton

Monday, September 29th, 2008

Here are some photos of Southampton, it is a port city as some of you might already know. 

Some more pics after the jump.

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I’m Back Online

Saturday, September 27th, 2008

Well, that did not take too long. I am finally settled in Southampton in my room at university accommodation. The city centre is so awesome in Southampton (compared to that of Cardiff), there are several ‘real malls’ in this town like those we have in the Gulf, one with about a 100 shops. They’ve got everything from HMV, Zavvi, and Waterstone, to Forbidden Planet (Love this shop, will tell you about it in a future post), Bella Italia, and Krispy Kreme!

Unfortunately, my accommodation and the university is not in the city centre (unlike Cardiff Uni which was literally steps away from the city centre). I have to take the bus to go to town here, will take a time to get use to and it is probably better as I won’t waste time in town a lot this way.

My hall is not too bad, the furniture is a bit old, but ALL ROOMS HAVE PLUG-AND-PLAY HI-SPEED INTERNET, and when these people mean Hi-Speed internet THEY MEAN IT. My room is on the ground floor and that is not cool, because it is probably going to get noisy when school starts AND you need to close the curtains if you want to have any sort of privacy at all. Bad-Good thing about it is that I’m on one the last blocks in the back of the halls area, this is bad because it is far in the back, but it is good because it won’t be as noisy as the ones near the entrance.

It was very hard to drag my luggage around while fasting, but I did it. Today was worse that yesterday and I barely could drag myself around at iftaar time. Didn’t have the most glamorous meal for breakfast – in fact just had McDonald’s. 

Will show you some pics of Southampton tomorrow.

Traveling Tonight

Thursday, September 25th, 2008

I’m traveling to the UK tonight for my masters. I am almost packed and everything. Just need to print out a copy of my acceptance letter just in case they ask for it at immigration. 

Goodbye everyone, I will see you on the other side.

Origin Oman Logo

Wednesday, September 24th, 2008

Origin Oman is a campaign run by PEIE that is meant to promote local Omani products and services and to creative awareness of the quality of these local products and services. It is the new version of the old “The Omani Product is Our First Choice” – ( المنتج العماني -اختيارنا الأول ) campaign. PEIE made a student competition to design the logo and Haitham Al Busafi won.

His logo concept was of the word “Omani” in Arabic written as a spiral. His draft was selected by PEIE as the winning logo and then he was taken to Dubai to work with international branding agency Landor to guide him on how to transform his concept into the logo you see above. The logo is an outward growing spiral that tells is meant to resemeble the growth and expansion of Omani products and services. It is nice, simple, and smartly drawn.

The video below was shown at the launch event of the logo earlier this week.

The Origin Oman logo will be used in all qualifying Omani products and services just like the Omani Product logo we see on locally made products.

I think that the best thing about the Origin Oman logo is that it was made by someone Omani.

I Moved My Blog to WordPress

Tuesday, September 23rd, 2008

If you are reading this message through your RSS reader this means that you are subscribed to my feedburner and you can continue to follow my updates without making any changes! 

The address of my blog is http://www.blue-chi.com/, my previous address at blogspot will remain for several months and then I will delete it. 

I moved to WordPress because Blogger is extremely buggy, very slow, and never ever shows the most updated version of my homepage. WordPress has many more features, is fully customizable and much faster to use. 

I ported my previous theme to WordPress but it is still a bit rough of the edges, I’ll try to fix it bit by bit with time.

Drama and Theatre Committee

Friday, September 19th, 2008

Times of Oman and Shabiba are running a press release about the Sultan ordering the establishment of a Drama and Theatre Committee to set a plan for the development of this sector in Oman. Read the press release here.

I am sure that there are loads of guys on the road who are thinking that Omani people are not having food to eat and the Sultan goes out and says we need more theatre, this reminds of the debate about why go explore outer space when people in Africa are dying of hunger. If we wait for all our problems to be solved before we look into culture and arts, we will never ever get to do it. Problems never finish and there will always be people in need and people complaining. 
Omani people generally do not appreciate art, it is almost scandalous for a woman to go on TV, I think that society allows an interview on a local show about education or health, but that’s about it, Omani people make no distinction between a prostitute and an actress, LET ALONE A SINGER – which is probably worse than a prostitute to some (Because a prostitute does not publicise her wrongdoing while a singer does?)
Anyway, the Sultan has always been appreciative of art – especially classical music, but his passion for it has never transcended to the majority of the nation. (When was the last time you heard someone Omani say they like classical music or have plans of attending the orchestra’s concert?). I hope that this acknowledgement of drama and theatre helps improve the image of drama, theatre, and art in general in Oman.

I’m a PC and I Love These Ads

Friday, September 19th, 2008

New Domain Regulations

Wednesday, September 17th, 2008
I finished reading the new Domain Name Policy Frame work I told you about yesterday. It’s pretty interesting. The main highlights of it are:
  1. A new department in the TRA called .OM Domain Administration (omDA – We can call it 3umdah in Arabic I guess!) will be created and will be responsible for .OM domain names.
  2. 3umda will grant a license for companies to become Domain Name Registrars so that any company can offer domain name registration services and not just OmanTel. (They call it accreditation instead of license).
  3. Only companies with a working capital of more than RO 50,000 (sorry this was a typo) RO 20,000 can apply to become a registrar. The company (or some of its staff) must have at least six month experience in the domain name business before it can apply for accreditation. The application fee is RO 500, there are no annual fees. 3umda can terminate the service of non-performing registrars.
  4. 3umda will not specify retail prices and will give all companies the same wholesale price. Companies can set their own retail price. If only one company ends getting accredited then 3umda will have to agree to the retail prices with it.
  5. Companies will have to buy domain names from Registrars, not from 3umda directly.
  6. Individuals CANNOT buy domain names. Nobody can buy a domain name for personal use.
  7. Omani Tribe names are reserved names, you cannot register a domain name that is also a tribe name.
  8. Domain names cannot be sold. The policy says that people who register domain names do not own it, they merely have the right to use it and they cannot sell that right. If a registrar or 3umda learns of a sale transaction of a domain name the domain name will be suspended and neither the buyer or the seller will have it.
  9. 3umda  will suspend your domain name if a government authority or the police request that.
  10. You cannot buy a domain name that contains a trademark, a word close to it or a misspelled version of it.
The Framework has a lot of things which I thought were great and well thought out, make sure you read the whole thing if you are interested in learning about the domain name business.
I have issues with some of the points I mentioned above, especially the fact that individuals cannot buy .OM domain names – Oh my God that is so stupid. Individuals can have mobile phones, faxes, PO Boxes, land properties, computers, and internet lines, but they cannot have domain names, why? Because the internet is a place exclusive for businesses to sell us products. I find this so stupid I do not know where to begin.
Another major issue I have with this is the fact that people here do not understand the basics of trademark law and think that the safe way to prevent problems is by not allowing anyone to register a domain name that has a trademark. This does not make sense because a trademark does NOT grant its owner a global monopoly over the use of a term or a mark, but protects him from the use of the same trademark in a manner that will confuse other people in regard to the source of a product/service in question. Two people can legally register the same trademark for different businesses as long no customers are confused to the source of the product/service. Example:

Khaled decides to create a restuarant in Al Khode which he names “Cisco”. He applies for a trademark for the term Cisco under the one of the categories related to restaurants and catoring services. Cisco’s trademark is not violated because nobody would think that Cisco the restaurant is the same as Cisco the technology company.

This is clear from the meaning of Article 36(2)(vi) and Article 39(1) of the new Industrial Property Law (Royal Decree 67/2008) as both of these articles talk about “connected services and products”. This is the international position of this matter, but it is clear that the TRA has no idea about this as their framework does not take it into consideration.
The deadline for submitting your feedback about the new domain name framework is the 8th of November 2008. There is more than a month to read the framework and send your feedback to the TRA if you have any comments on it. I am going to sleep on this, do some research a bit and then write a response to the TRA. No idea if they will listen to what I will say but I would have done my part and tried to stop bitching and start a revolution.

The TRA .OM Public Consultation

Tuesday, September 16th, 2008

The TRA announced two days ago the opening of a public consultation paper (Direct link to PDF) on the registration and usage of the .OM top level domain. In this public consultation paper the TRA shows us the regulations they are proposing and welcome any feedback from anyone in the public. They have no obligation to listen to what we say, but they might consider it. If you have any problems with the way domain names are registers this is your opportunity to speak up and tell them how you think it should be done.

For those who do not know, each country has a TLD (Top-Level-Domain) post-fix such as .uk, .jp, .ca which it can offer 3rd or 2nd level domain names to people to register their websites with. Oman owns the .om TLD and offers companies and organisations the opportunity to regsiter third level domain names under certain 2nd level domain extensions such as .com.om, .net.om, .org.om, etc.
In developed countries of the world, businesses and individuals have made use of locally branded domain names such as .co.uk, .co.jp, to let people know that this website has a geographically targetted audience. In Oman, .com.om domain names have never picked up, mostly because of the ridiculously expensive fees and the weird regulations required for registering a domain name. The current state of domain names in Oman is a mess:
  1. Companies do not seem to see a benefit in registering a .COM.OM domain name as opposed to a .COM domain name. Companies that host their website under a .COM.OM are finger countable. Even the biggest companies that can easily afford .COM.OM and .OM domain names do not seem care about one: BankMuscat, Bank Sohar, OIB, Galfar, Oman Air.
  2. The currently available 2LD domains are confusing, we have .om, .com.om, .co.om, and .ac.om and .edu.om. 
  3. The few bodies which use .OM TLDs and 2LDs do not use it under any clear logic. I do not understand why Omantel’s website is a .NET.OM, while Oman Mobile’s website is a .OM. Why don’t PEIE, KOM, or Origin Oman domain names have .GOV.OM domain name when they are government bodies/initiatives.
I personally do not think that the public in Oman make a connection with .OM domain names and local businesses, when somebody tries to guess a name of the website they will never try guessing .COM.OM domain names. I personally will not think that someone is more credible just because he/she has a .COM.OM domain name and I don’t think most people do. 
For the public to start making a connection with .OM domain names and local businesses these domain will have to be registered. Nobody is registering domain names because:
  1. There is no easy way for registering them online. You can search for available domain names through Omantel, but it is barely helpful. We can argue that we couldn’t register domain names online in the past because of they didn’t have a proper method for accepting payments online, but now that ITA launched the ePayment Gateway we will start seeing some.
  2. Currently, Omantel is the only .OM registrar and its prices are for registering domain names are extortionate. Currently a .COM.OM a domain name can set you back at RO 40 to RO 50 – on the other hand a straight forward .COM domain name will cost you less than $10 (RO 3.85). There are other TLD such a .UK domain name costs £2.95 (RO 2). In Oman, only a first class company with a capital of more than half a million (I think 1/2 a million is the number) can get the .OM domain name.
  3. The craziest thing about .OM domain names in Oman is that only registered bodies and professionals can apply for them. Individuals cannot register any .OM 2LD domain names for their personal use. There is no such rule in the US or the UK. Bloggers such as Muscati.com, KishorCariappa.com, Amjad248.com, MuscatxDubai.com, and even myself wouldn’t have had our domain names if such a rule if there was one, hell, even Sablat Al Arab and all Omani websites and forums won’t exist if there was such a rule in the US.
The domain name business has many players, first, there is ICANN, the international body that is responsible for TLD. The in Oman we have the TRA that is responsible for the .OM TLD, and then we have registrars, which are companies that register domain names such as OmanTel.
The new suggested .OM TLD framework will open up the .OM registration market by allowing any company with a working capital that exceeds 50K to become a registrant. The frame work provides the selection criteria, the fees involved and the code of practice. The TRA is also of the opinion that the current rules are generally too stringent and should be relaxed a bit to encourage people to register .OM domains.
I have not finished reading the framework yet. I will do that and then post some of my comments on it here before I send it to the TRA.

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